“…proximity to coastal waters (within 50 km) was positively associated with life expectancy, while proximity to inland water bodies (≥20 km2) was negatively associated with life expectancy.”
This study found a statistical assoctiation between living near the ocean and a longer a life expectancy. They mention potential cofactors like how living near the ocean correlates with a higher socioeconomic status and results in exposure to less extrememe weather, amongst other significant factors. And this inverse finding, the reduction in life expetancy with proximity to inland water bodies, at first may be counterintuitive but when you consider it’s being compared against the advantages of living near an ocean, significant differences arise (this is explained in the paper).
Do read the study for additional information:
Yanni Cao, Ria Martins, Jianyong Wu. Unveiling complexity in blue spaces and life expectancy. Environmental Research, 2025; 281: 121981 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2025.121981